Europe · Country carbon profile

Belgium carbon profile

Total CO₂ / year
90 Mt
Global rank
#40
Share of global emissions
0.24%
Per capita
7.6 t (#24)
Population
11.7 M
5-year trend
-15%
10-year trend
-18%
Renewable electricity
26%

Belgium emits roughly 90 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.24% of global emissions, ranking #40 worldwide. At 7.6 tonnes per person (#24 per capita), its footprint is above the global average of ~4.7 t.

Emissions have declined steadily over the past five years (-15%) and declined steadily over the decade (-18%). The sustained downward trajectory suggests structural decarbonization rather than a one-off dip.

Renewables supply about 26% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.

If the current pace holds, Belgium could cut another ~15% by 2030. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.

Estimated emission sources

Energy production41.5%
Industry22.1%
Transportation19.1%
Agriculture10.9%
Other6.4%

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Belgium AI carbon intensity & CO₂ profile — CO2Radar