Europe · Country carbon profile
France carbon profile
France emits roughly 264 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.71% of global emissions, ranking #24 worldwide. At 4.0 tonnes per person (#54 per capita), its footprint is below the global average of ~4.7 t.
Emissions have declined steadily over the past five years (-17%) and declined steadily over the decade (-19%). The sustained downward trajectory suggests structural decarbonization rather than a one-off dip.
Renewables supply about 26% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.
If the current pace holds, France could cut another ~16% by 2030. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.
Estimated emission sources
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