Europe · Country carbon profile

Luxembourg carbon profile

Total CO₂ / year
8.0 Mt
Global rank
#104
Share of global emissions
0.02%
Per capita
12.1 t (#13)
Population
0.66 M
5-year trend
-15%
10-year trend
-25%
Renewable electricity
15%

Luxembourg emits roughly 8.0 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.02% of global emissions, ranking #104 worldwide. At 12.1 tonnes per person (#13 per capita), its footprint is well above the global average of ~4.7 t.

Emissions have declined steadily over the past five years (-15%) and fallen sharply over the decade (-25%). The sustained downward trajectory suggests structural decarbonization rather than a one-off dip.

Renewables supply about 15% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.

If the current pace holds, Luxembourg could cut another ~15% by 2030. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.

Estimated emission sources

Energy production43.7%
Industry24%
Transportation22%
Agriculture7.5%
Other2.8%

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Luxembourg AI carbon intensity & CO₂ profile — CO2Radar