Asia · Country carbon profile
Pakistan carbon profile
Pakistan emits roughly 200 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.53% of global emissions, ranking #28 worldwide. At 0.8 tonnes per person (#96 per capita), its footprint is far below the global average of ~4.7 t.
Emissions have risen noticeably over the past five years (+12%) and surged over the decade (+35%). Growth in energy demand is still outpacing clean-energy deployment.
Renewables supply about 31% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.
Without policy shifts, emissions could grow another ~12% by 2030 as the economy expands. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.
Estimated emission sources
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