Africa · Country carbon profile
Tanzania carbon profile
Tanzania emits roughly 20 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.05% of global emissions, ranking #84 worldwide. At 0.3 tonnes per person (#108 per capita), its footprint is far below the global average of ~4.7 t.
Emissions have surged over the past five years (+24%) and surged over the decade (+82%). Growth in energy demand is still outpacing clean-energy deployment.
Renewables supply about 33% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.
Without policy shifts, emissions could grow another ~24% by 2030 as the economy expands. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.
Estimated emission sources
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