Europe · Country carbon profile

Ukraine carbon profile

Total CO₂ / year

150 Mt

Global rank

#33

Share of global emissions

0.40%

Per capita

4 t (#54)

Population

37 M

5-year trend

-35%

10-year trend

-45%

Renewable electricity

11%

Ukraine emits roughly 150 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.40% of global emissions, ranking #33 worldwide. At 4.0 tonnes per person (#54 per capita), its footprint is below the global average of ~4.7 t.

Emissions have fallen sharply over the past five years (-35%) and fallen sharply over the decade (-45%). The sustained downward trajectory suggests structural decarbonization rather than a one-off dip.

Renewables supply about 11% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.

If the current pace holds, Ukraine could cut another ~35% by 2030. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.

Estimated emission sources

Energy production45.3%

Industry21.1%

Transportation15.7%

Agriculture13.3%

Other4.5%

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